Контрольная работа по Английскому языку на тему: "RONALD ROSS"

ВАРИАНТ V

Задание 1: Прочитайте и письменно переведите текст на русский язык.

RONALD ROSS

  Ronald Ross, an English physician, was born in India in the foothills of the Himalayan Mountains. He was the eldest son of the ten children of a British officer in the Indian Army. He spent his childhood in India but was educated in England. Years later Ross returned to India as a doctor. In 1892 he began the study of malaria which, with other fevers, killed thousands of Indian people. Ross discovered the development   of the malaria parasite in mosquitoes. He made two very great discoveries. First of all, he found the malaria parasite in the stomach of mosquito. This showed that the malaria parasite was sucked up by the mosquito from the blood of a malaria patient. Secondly he proved that the mosquito is a carrier of the disease.

In later years Ronald Ross was known as the man who showed how malaria was carried and how it could be prevented. He was given the Nobel Prize in 1902. He became the director of the Institute and Hospital for Tropical Diseases. Ronald Ross was not only a great physician, famous for his discovery, he was a great patriot and a fighter for progress.   Thanks to his hard work, his devotion to human nature and his love for his country, he raised Indian medicine and hospital practice to a level till then unknown. His name is one of the most famous names in science and it will be always remembered in the history of medicine.

Задание 2: Перепишите    данные    ниже    предложения.     Определите    по грамматическим    признакам,    какой    частью    речи    является    слово, оформленное окончанием "s",  и  какую функцию  оно выполняет, т.е. служит ли  оно:   1)  показателем  3-го лица единственного числа глагола в Present Indefinite     Active;     2)     признаком     множественного     числа     имени существительного;    3)    показателем    притяжательного    падежа   имени существительного. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. Ointment is applied twice a day at the physician's direction.
2. Relief of clinical symptoms usually occurs within few days.
3. Often medicines do not combine with each other.

Задание 3: Перепишите и переведите на русский язык следующие группы слов, обращая внимание на существительные в функции левого определения.

skin diseases;    blood pressure;    room temperature

Задание  4: Напишите степени сравнения следующих прилагательных и переведите их на русский язык.

intensive;    bad;    strong

Задание 5: Перепишите и переведите на русский язык следующие предложения, обращая внимание на степени сравнения прилагательных и на слова-заместители.

1. A patient must take a stated dose in time but never take a double dose to compensate the missed one.
2. The most important caution is to keep medicines out reach of children.
3. If you take any other treatment your doctor gives you advice as well as a pharmacist does.
4. Like any other active medicine this drug may cause more or less side effects in some patients.

Задание 6: Выпишите из 2 абзаца текста 2 предложения со сказуемым в Past Indefinite Active и в Past Indefinite Passive. Подчеркните глагол-сказуемое и определите его видовременную форму и залог; напишите форму инфинитива. Предложения переведите.

Задание 7: Перепишите и переведите на русский язык следующие предложения, обращая внимание на оборот there + be.

1. As there is sensitivity in some patients to penicillin, it is used with caution .
2. There was a wide assortment of vitamins at the pharmacy.
3. There is still no certain drug for this disease.