Контрольная работа по Английскому языку на тему: "PATTERN PRODUCTION"

Вариант 2

1. Прочитайте и устно переведите весь текст, а абзацы 1, 2 перепишите и переведите письменно. Обратите внимание, на следующие имена собственные: Demorest – мадам Деморест; The Delineator – [dɪ’lɪnɪeɪtə] – Американский женский журнал в конце 19 и начале 20 веков.
 

PATTERN PRODUCTION

1. Proportional systems based on bust or chest measurements combined with height for adults or age (for kids) are the foundation for sizing patterns. Developed by tailors, the systems assume that all human bodies are shaped according to common geometric or proportional rules. Early full-size patterns were not available in a range of sizes. Women’s patterns were usually made for an idealized figure with a 36-inch bust. Fitting was done by pinning the pattern on the body to adjust it to the individual’s proportions. ...

2. Прочитайте весь текст. Являются ли предложения ниже правильными (True) или неправильными (False) или искомой информации нет в тексте (Not Stated):

 

 1. Both the pattern layouts and the instruction sheets are made by hand nowadays.

2. Patterns are usually made for an idealized figure basing on chest and waist measurements.  

3. Computers allowed to decrease the time needed for a new pattern to reach the market.

4. Nowadays, lay-out and instruction sheets include information on recommended fabrics.

5. The pattern-making process has changed a lot since it was developed first.


3. Составьте вопросы к тексту из слов, расположенных не по порядку:
 

1. the Deltor / Why / was / called / instruction sheet?

2. Fitting / was / the pattern / on the body, / by pinning / done / wasn’t it?

3. When / introduced / were / the garment / instructions / for making up? 4. was / When / the printed / introduced / pattern?

5. the time for / Why / has / to reach the market / a new pattern / been / reduced / significantly?


4. Ниже даны слова и словосочетания на русском языке, найдите в тексте их эквиваленты на английском:
 

примерка  

раскладка выкройки

линейка размеров  

перевод в различные размеры

базовые лекала


5. Перепишите письмо, заполняя пробелы, подходящими по смыслу словами из рамки. Выделите вставленные слова жирным шрифтом:

certification / degree in / apply for / have experience / education / Thank you for

Dear Mr. Gilhooley, I am writing to …………… the programmer position advertised in the Times Union. As requested, I am enclosing a completed job application, my……………, my CV, and three...


6. Перепишите предложения и вставьте правильный ответ, выделив его жирным шрифтом:

1. The job application letter you send to an employer explains why you are qualified for the position and should be selected for the …………….

a. job b. position c. interview

2. Prioritize the sentences about your ……………… and incorporate the hardest hitting statements into your cover letter.

a. task b. qualifications c. family

3. Potential interviewers have certain expectations of the letter presentation and appearance, from …………. (no more than a page) to font size.

a. length b. longevity c. eternity

4. Your letter should show the hiring manager why you are a good …………. a. candidate b. employer c. person


7. Составьте словосочетания:

potential
polite
gather
relevant details
end with


8. Перепишите текст, образуя правильную часть речи от слов, предложенных в скобках, чтобы предложения имели смысл:

Good etiquette involves showing respect not only to your …………. 1 (super), but also to your peers and subordinates; in other words, to everyone. If you treat everyone with respect, you will avoid making …………….. 2 (cost) mistakes and experiencing discomfort by accidentally treating a superior in a ……………… 3 (respect) way. A consistently respectful attitude will also build your …………… 4 (credibile) within the business or industry. Showing respect also means refraining from gossip and from being ………… 5 (critic) and ………….. 6 (negate) to or about others.


9. Перепишите предложения, вставив правильный ответ из трех предложенных вариантов и выделив его жирным шрифтом:
 

1. If I'd known, I …………..

a. will help b. would help c. would have helped

2. If you see her, ……………. her to call me?

a. will you tell b. would you have told c. do you tell

3. He will be really disappointed if you ………….. him the truth.

a. won’t tell b. don’t tell c. didn’t tell

4. If I …………. the question, I would have answered.

a. had understood b. understand c. would understand

5. If you hadn't been asking me questions all the time, I ………….. the film.

a. enjoyed b. will enjoy c. would have enjoyed


10. Перепишите и переведите предложения, содержащие инфинитив. Выпишите инфинитивы и определите их функцию в предложениях:

1 To participate in environment protection is a very noble thing.
2 Our opinion is to allow him to show his experience.
3 Rising ocean temperatures reduce the ability of plankton to reproduce.
4 I want you to write this article in time for the conference.
5 I have come here to test your computer.


11. Перепишите и переведите предложения, содержащие инфинитивы и инфинитивные обороты. Выпишите из предложений фразы, образующие эти обороты и дайте им определение:

 

1.  It was impossible for him to make such an important decision.

2. They reported the plane to have landed.

3. These students are sure to attend the lecture.

4. 80% of the content on the World Wide Web seems to be in English.

5. I called them to know the results.