Контрольная работа по Английскому языку на тему: "Особенности перевода частей речи"

Упражнение № 1. Перепишите предложения и переведите их, обращая внимание на особенности перевода на русский язык определений, выраженных именем существительным (цепочка существительных) и стоящих перед существительным (левое определение).

1. The mill will modify the dryer section and install a new headbox control system.

2. The stock preparation system includes several stages.

3. The mill uses several wood suppliers

Упражнение № 2. Перепишите предложения и переведите их, обращая внимание на особенности перевода на русский язык разных форм степеней сравнения прилагательных и наречий.

1. These felts are dryer than those ones.

2. Most of their work is concentrated on a new theme.

3. The drier the raw product is the better will be the end result.

Упражнение № 3. Перепишите предложения и переведите их, обращая внимание на особенности перевода на русский язык слов it, one (one’s), that, these, those в разных значениях.

1. It is by automatic control on the panel that the digester cover is raised and the chip chute is lowered.

2. The drum shell consists of two sections: the first one is closed, the second one is open.

3. There are pumps that can deliver 6 % consistency pulp to the thickener.

Упражнение № 4. Перепишите предложения, определите в них временные формы глаголов, укажите их инфинитив; переведите предложения.

1. The web leaves the presses and enters the dryer section. (Present Simple, leaves – to leave)

2. Heavy particles settle to the bottom of the vat. (Present Simple, settle – to settle)

3. The new equipment will process wood quickly. (Future Simple, will process – to process)

Упражнение № 5. Перепишите предложения. Подчеркните в каждом из них модальный глагол или его эквивалент. Предложения переведите.

1. Water that is thrown back can be harmful to the sheet and has to be evacuated.

2. Saturated steam should be used in this operation.

3. The capacity of a mill can vary from 50 to over 3000 tons of paper product

Упражнение № 6. Перепишите и письменно переведите текст.

1. The introduction of wood as a source of paper-making fibers at the end of 19th century was a great success which changed the future course of the pulp and paper industry and paved the way for mass production of paper on modern high-speed machines. The availability and relatively low cost of wood compared to materials used before for paper making opened up new markets and laid the basis for the modern pulp and paper industry.

2. Now wood is the principal raw material for pulp. Pulp is the raw material of which paper, paper-board, some plastics and many other products are made. All wood consists of the same basic parts: cellulose, fibers, lignin, sugars, resins, mineral salts, and other substances. The task of the papermaker is to separate the fibers and to rearrange them in new patterns and in new combinations with other substances for making different products. This may be done by several methods: mechanical, chemical, semi-mechanical and thermo- mechanical.....
 

Упражнение № 7. Выпишите из 3-го абзаца предложение, содержащее прилагательное в одной из степеней сравнения.

Упражнение № 8. Прочитайте 3-й абзац текста. Из приведенных вариантов ответа укажите номер предложения, содержащего правильный ответ на поставленный вопрос.

What type of wood is used more often now in the paper manufacturing?

1. Softwood because its fiber length is greater.

2. Hardwood as well as softwood.

3. Hardwood because of the shortage of softwood.