1.Сделайте анализ предложений, найдите в них инфинитивы и обороты с ними. Переведитепредложениянарусскийязык:

1.Lovoisier is known to have used solar furnaces for melting metals.

2. To be appointed to that post meant a great deal for him.

3. The fission products that accumulate in the reactor have to be removed periodically.

4. Generally both the branches are used interchangeably to denote a branch dealing with motor vehicles.

5. He wanted me to be sent to London.

6. I felt the wind freshen.

7. The rumour turned out to be a fact.

8. They discussed the factors, which are considered to affect the political situation in the region.

2.Сделайте анализ условных придаточных предложений, определите их типы ипереведите предложениянарусскийязык:

1. If she finished her work to-morrow, they would learn about it at once.

2. It wouldn’t be so critical if you used automotive engineering instead of automobile engineering.

3.Had you applied this method, you would have got better results.

3.Научитесь произносить следующие термины и выучите их значения:

Automotiveengineering,automobile engineering,motor vehicles, vehicle engineering, mechanical engineering, designing of cars, operations in production of cars, designing of engines, fuel management,gasoline engine, diesel internal combustion engine, consumables, tyre, dashboard

4.Переведитеследующиесловаисловосочетаниянарусскийязыкивыучитеих:

Deal with (dealt, dealt), thus, however,a lot of,therefore,a synonym, hence,common usage,in context to

4.Прочитайтеданныесловаиихпроизводные. Определитечастиречивсехсловипереведитенарусскийязык.

consider – consideration – considerable; engine –engineer – engineering; branch – sub-branch; change – to change – interchange – interchangeable – interchangeably, relate – relation – related – interrelated, design – designing, differ- difference - differentiate

5.Подготовьте чтение вслух и переведите письменно следующий текст:

Difference between Automotive and Automobile Engineering

Automotive Engineering is a sub-branch of vehicle engineering. It can also be considered as a sub-branch of mechanical engineering that has split from the main branch focusing on the automotive field of study. Automobile engineering focuses on the cars. It specifically deals with the designing of cars, operations in production of cars, designing of engines and fuel management. Thus, automobile engineering can be considered as a sub branch of automotive engineering. However, generally both the branches are used interchangeably to denote a branch dealing with motor vehicles.....

 

6.Подумайте и решите, какие предложения соответствуют содержанию текста. Неправильные предложения исправьте. Упражнение следует сделать письменно:

1.AutomotiveEngineeringisnotasub-branchofvehicleengineering.

2.Automobile engineering can be considered as a sub branch of automotive engineering.

3.The automotive and automobile engineering both tend to be interrelated and they are never used interchangeably.

4.Automotive Engineering also deals with the construction and designing of automotives.

5.The word “automobile” is generally used in context to a vehicle with four wheels that works on a gasoline or diesel internal combustion engine.