Контрольная работа по Английскому языку на тему: "The electrical engineer"

Контрольная работа 1

Вариант 4

I. Поставьте в вопросительную и отрицательную формы. 1. She is a cargo ship. 2. They have very little free time. 3. There are a few electrical devices in the engine room. 4. He is measuring insulation resistance with a special device. 5. He entered this university in 1993. 12

II. Переведите на русский язык. 1. There are many people in the port waiting for the ship. 2. The more you learn the more you know. 3. A circuit breaker is more reliable device than a fuse. 4. What are you repairing? 5. A fuse has a low melting point.

III.Переведите предложения, обращая особое внимание на перевод неопределенных местоимений и наречий. 1. – Where are you going? – Nowhere, I’m staying here. 2. None of these books is mine. 3. I do not see anything. 4. If anyone needs help, they can ask me. 5. There is someone at the door. Can you go and see who is it?

IV.Найдите в предложении сказуемое, определите его видовременную форму, укажите инфинитив смыслового глагола. Переведите на русский язык. Образец: The motormen are repairing the engine. are repairing – Present Progressive Active от стандартного глагола «to repair» Мотористы ремонтируют двигатель. 1. The second mate is checking the cargo. 2. All seamen speak English when they are in foreign ports. 3. If you do not work hard you will make no progress. 4. He graduated from the University with honours. 5. He was satisfied with his work.

V. Переведите на английский язык. 1. Мой друг – электромеханик. Он работает на траулере. 2. Мы уже закончили все ремонтные работы в машинном отделении. 3. В нашем экипаже 15 человек. 4. Капитан на мостике. Он разговаривает со стармехом. 5. Я стану старшим электромехаником через год. 13

VI.Переведите текст. A.S. POPOV – INVENTOR OF THE RADIO The wireless receiving set or radio is one of the greatest achievements of human genius. Priority in the invention of radio belongs to the Russian scientist Popov. A.S. Popov was born in 1859 in the Urals. While at school, he spent all his free time on physics and mathematics. He studied at St. Petersburg University and graduated from it with honours. He began his research in electrical engineering while working at the mining school in Krondstadt as a teacher. The greater part of his life he devoted to the problem of the application of electromagnetic waves to wireless communication.

VII. Ответьте на вопросы к тексту. 1. Who is the inventor of the Radio? 2. Where and when was Popov born? 3. What University did Popov graduate from? 4. What problem was Popov interested in?

 

Контрольная работа 2

Вариант 4

I. Задайте вопросы к выделенным словам и выражениям. 1. They are replacing automatic devices. 2. I like to listen to sea stories. 3. We have planned the preventive maintenance of the main switchboard. 4. The electricians will put the main switchboard out of service in three days.

II. Переведите на русский язык, обращая внимание на перевод модальных глаголов и их эквивалентов. 1. You will have to wait for our Chief engineer. 2. They will be able to sign this document tomorrow. 3. Can you show us your engine-room? 4. Faulty fuses must be replaced. 5. The electrical engineer is to check readiness of electrical equipment for the voyage.

III. Переведите на русский язык. Объясните различные значения глагола «to be». 1. The repair works are to start at 10. 2. The commutator brushes are burning. Do you see the sparks? 3. The cabins are provided with every possible comfort. 4. Damaged insulation is very dangerous. 5. Our ship is to be connected to the shore electrical supply during the repair works.

IV. Переведите на английский язык, помня об образовании страдательного залога. 1. Ток измеряется в амперах. 2. Его сменили с вахты час назад. 3. Лампочки в каюте будут заменены. 4. Электротехнический журнал подписывается электриком. 5. Поломка мотора была только что устранена.

V. Поставьте глагол в скобках в нужное грамматическое время. 1. The electrician (to remove) old lighting cable in a day. 2. They (to paint) masts now. 22 3. He (to work) in the engine room every day. 4. When you (to see) your friends last time? I (to see) them last Sunday. 5. We (to adjust) motor capacity when it is necessary.

VI. Переведите текст. SWIMMING THE CHANNEL The English Channel is only twenty miles across, but it presents a challenge even to the strongest swimmers. There is a strong tide running up the Channel from the south, and another coming down from the north. These two tidal movements meet near the mouth of the Thames river, creating such strong currents that it is impossible to swim in a straight line across Channel. Either to escape the currents, swimmers must go around them to the north or to the south; distance is more than doubled by this manoeuvre. The first man to succeed in swimming the Channel was Captain Webb, who landed in France twenty-one hours and forty five minutes after entering the water at Dover. Other attempts have also been successful, some in much less time. It must be mentioned that the sea in the Channel is usually cold, and swimmers must cover their bodies with grease to protect their bodies. Men who accompany them in small boats feed them.

VII. Ответьте на вопросы к тексту. 1. What is the width of the English Channel? 2. Where do two tidal movements meet? 3. Who was the first man to succeed? 4. How long did it take Captain Webb to cross the channel? 5. Do swimmers eat during their swimming?