Контрольная работа по Английскому языку на тему: "Особенности перевода частей речи"

1. Перепишите следующие предложения. Определите по грамматическим признакам, какой частью речи являются слова, оформленные окончанием –s и какую функцию это окончание выполняет, т.е. служит ли оно: а) показателем 3-го лица единственного числа глагола в Present Indefinite; б) признаком множественного числа имени существительного; в) показателем притяжательного падежа имени существительного. Переведите предложения на русский язык. [Л 1, с. 53, 56, 75] 1. It has dozens of research centres, a university, and colleges. 2. The town’s citizens are very old people. 3. Our students often go to the theatres. 4. Borodino’s battle was in1812. 5. This scientist takes part in the conference.

2. Перепишите следующие предложения и переведите их, обращая внимание на особенности перевода на русский язык определений, выраженных именем существительным. [Л 1, с.148, 221] 1. The Russia Black Sea Flotilla appeared to win its glory. 2. This city has dozens of research centres. 3. The farm machinery, TV sets, radio receivers, tires and aluminium construction parts are the main products of city’s industry. 4. The drama theatre is in the centre of Voronezh. 5. This scientist works in the two-room laboratory.

3. Перепишите следующие предложения, содержащие разные формы сравнения, переведите их на русский язык. [Л 1, с.77] 1. The soils around the town are the best not only in Russia but all over the Europe. 2. Today Voronezh is one of the largest industrial cities of Russia. 3. Voronezh is bigger than that town. 4. The more you study, the more you know. 5. The city has rich cultural traditions.

4. Выберите из данных предложений те, действие которых происходит в настоящем времени, выпишите и переведите их на русский язык. [Л 1, с.75] 1. I will finish my work in an hour. 2. My sister bought some new clothes last week. 3. We shall be good specialists in some years. 4. The train arrives at 9 o’clock. 5. We read this book on the lesson.

5. Выберите из данных предложений те, действие которых происходит в прошедшем времени, выпишите и переведите их на русский язык. [Л 1, с.75-76] 1. I played a computer game an hour ago. 2. I wrote a very nice composition and got a good mark last week. 3. We will have a party next Sunday. 4. David will work overtime on Saturday. 5. I usually do morning exercises.

6. Выберите из упражнений 4 и 5 те предложений, действие которых происходит в будущем времени, и переведите их на русский язык. [Л 1, с.219] 7. . Перепишите и письменно переведите [Рекомендации студентам по выполнению перевода текста] Voronezh 1. The history of Voronezh is bound up with the history of Russia. The first mention of Voronezh can be found in the Russian chronicles dated back to the 12th century. At that time a multy-towered fortress was erected on the right bank of the Voronezh River to shield off the Russian land from the nomadic tribes in the south. The fortress was both a fortification and a place of living. It was so-called "Kremlin". Each ancient Russian town or city began its history as a Kremlin. So my native town has its own one. By the middle of the 16th century Voronezh developed into a bustling, densely populated city. 2. The soils around the town are the black earth. They were the best not only in Russia but all over the Europe. A big piece of the Voronezh black earth was taken to the First World Exhibition and recognized to be the best soil for agriculture. This piece of the black earth was divided into some parts and one of them was placed to the Institute of Measures and Weights in Paris to be a standard of soil......

8. Прочитайте 1-й абзац текста и вопрос к нему. Из приведенных вариантов ответа укажите номер предложения, содержащего правильный ответ на вопрос: When can be found the first mention of Voronezh in the Russian chronicles? 1. The first mention of Voronezh can be found in the works of many writers dated back to the 18th century. 2. The first mention of Voronezh can be found in the Russian chronicles dated back to the last century. 3. The first mention of Voronezh can be found in the Russian chronicles dated back to the 12th century.