Контрольная работа по Английскому языку на тему: "Грамматика и лексика английского языка"

1. Напишите предложения в вопросительной, а затем в отрицательной форме и переведите их на русский язык:

1. Great Britain has a maritime climate. 2) She spoke French with him. 3) We will fly to London next year. 4) I saw her yesterday. 5) I make breakfast on Sundays. 6) I like fishing. 7) He sleeps very well. 8) He went to school yesterday 9) he will go to school at 5 o’clock.

2. Пронумеруйте месяцы при помощи порядковых числительных:

……………………July ……………………..December

……………………August ……………………..February

……………………May ……………………..March

……………………October ……………………..January

……………………September ……………………..November

……………………June ……………………..April

3. Напишите числами следующие цифры:

19 – …………… 90 – ………………. 83 – ……………………….

14 – …………… 30 – ……………… 17 – ……………………….

134-ый – ………….       678-ой – ………….              892-ый – …………………..

4. Поставьте глагол to be в нужную форму и переведите предложения:

1. There ....... many cats in the garden. 2) ........... there any letter for me? No, there........... any. 3) ............ there three rooms in your flat? 4) There …………. no lift in our house.

5) There.............. five theatres in our city. 6) My brother’s name ………Maxim. 7) we …….. friendly. 8) I …….. lazy. 9) We ……. happy yesterday.

5. Какие из перечисленных имён существительных исчисляемые (countable), а какие неисчисляемые (uncountable)?

juice, a bottle of whisky, an airplane, air, time, a thing, happiness, milk, a teaspoon of sugar, justice, a cup of water, tooth, woman, sailor, time, hope

6. Раскройте скобки и примените правильную форму местоимений в предложениях ниже:

1)They invited me to (them, their) party. 2) I came to the college with Ann and (him, he). 3) Go with David and (her, she) to visit (they, them). 4) Victor gave Peter and (I, me) a book and we went to the reading-room with (he, him) and his friends. 5) He did not answer (her, his) teacher.

7. Впишите подходящую форму возвратных местоимений и переведите предложения:

1)We enjoyed ……………………..at the party. 2) They were very selfish. They only thought of ……………………. . 3) Do you feel ………………….. lonely here? 4) I will do it ……………………. . 5) She sees ………………….as a really beautiful woman.

8. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present,  Past или Future Simple.

1. I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock every day. 2. I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock yesterday. 3. I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock tomorrow. 4. I (not to go) to the cinema every day. 5. I (not to go) to the cinema yesterday. 6. I (not to go) to the cinema tomorrow. 7. You (to watch) TV every day? 8. You (to watch) TV yesterday? 9. You (to watch) TV tomorrow? 10. When you (to leave) home for school every day?  11. I always (to get up) early

9.Поставьте имена существительные в форму множественного числа и переведите их (обратите внимание, что среди этих слов есть исключения):

A tooth, a woman, an apple, a park, a rose, a foot, a laboratory, a grandmother, a crisis, a cactus, tooth, woman, sailor, goose

10.Поставьте прилагательные в сравнительной или превосходной степени:

1. This machine is (old) than that one. 2) I study English (long) than my friend.

3) Is Computer Science (difficult) than Maths? 4) The Capitol is (high) building in Washington. 5) St.Petersburg is one of (beautiful) cities in the world. 6) Moscow is (big) than Severodvinsk. 7) it was my (good) friend.

11. Переделайте выражения ниже, используя притяжательный падеж существительных:

Example: The poems of Lermontov. (Lermontov’s poems).

1. The flat of my Dad. 2) The cousin of my wife. 3) The son of my neighbours. 4) The pencil of your colleague. 5) The cat of Jack. 6) the son of my friend

12. Прочитайте текст и переведите его. Затем напишите тот же самый текст в Past Simple (Indefinite), т.е. в простом прошедшем времени, поставив глаголы в нужную форму:

My working day usually starts like this. At exactly 6:00 my radio alarm buzzes. In winter it is always difficult for me to wake up early. I do my morning exercises every morning. After a shower I get dressed and brush my hair. It takes me about 40 minutes. I am in the habit of having only a light breakfast. After breakfast I take my school bag and rush for college. I live far from the college. It takes me about one hour to get there.

13. Прочитайте текст и переведите его. Выпишите 7 примеров технических терминов, которые встречаются в этом тексте, с переводом:

NAVAL ENGINEERING

Naval architects are engineers who design and supervise construction of ships. They design and build ships so that they are safe, stable, strong and fast enough to perform the type of work intended for them. A naval architect is familiar with the variety of techniques of modern shipbuilding.

Marine engineering is a specialized branch of mechanical engineering devoted to the design and operation of systems, both mechanical and electrical, that we need to propel a ship. Engineers in this field develop diesel engines and steam turbines that provide enough power to move the ship at the required speed.....