Контрольная работа по Английскому языку на тему: “Комплексные упражнения по английскому языку: грамматика и перевод”

1. Перепишите и письменно переведите следующие предложения, обращая внимания на время, вид, залог глагола-сказуемого. 1. Judicial Branch consists of two separate levels of courts: state courts and federal courts. 2. The founders of the United States Constitution knew it was important to form a government that did not allow one person to have too much control. 3. In the industrialized world, the development of energy resources has become essential for agriculture, transportation, waste collection, information technology, communications that have become prerequisites of a developed society. 4. The small present can be a bunch of flowers, chocolate, a teddy bear or jewelry and a dinner in a restaurant. 5. From its very beginnings the Internet became a crucial part of each and any infrastructure. 6. Given its location and strategic importance, the Tower of London soon became a residence for the richest and the most influential people across England. 7. Inspired by the Olympic Games of Ancient Greece, the modern Olympics participation unites more than 200 nations of the world in a strife to be the best at various sports. 8. The largest animal to walk on Earth today (or a terrestrial animal) is, without a doubt, the African bush elephant.

2. Перепишите и письменно переведите предложения с модальными глаголами или их эквивалентами. 1. You can go to St. Petersburg by train or by plane. 2. They are also allowed to have a bank account. 3. Every engineer must know at least one foreign language. 4. He may go away now. I shall finish the work myself. 5. The company is to undergo admission procedures by the end of the month. 6. We had to raise capital to start our business. 7. You should take a taxi if you don’t want to be late

3. Перепишите и письменно переведите следующие предложения, обращая внимание на функцию глагола to do (смысловой глагол, вспомогательный глагол). 1. Let me do that instead of you. 2. Do book your tickets beforehand. 3. What have you been doing today, anything interesting? 4. She does the crossword in the newspaper every day. 5. Don’t bother her. She’s in a bad mood. 6. Do they open at nine o’clock on weekdays? 7. The Prime Minister does not take personal phone calls from members of the public. 8. Did the parents not realise that something serious had happened to their child?

4. Перепишите и письменно переведите предложения, обращая внимание на особенности употребления времен в главном вапридаточном предложениях. 1. Whenever the alarm clock rings, I run, stretch, and roll over for another five minutes of last sleep. 2. She opened her arms to the audience, smiled, and bowed deeply. 3. The teacher taught us that the sun rises from the east. 4. The king said that all humans are mortal. 5. By the time mother came back home, Jane had already finished her homework and cleaned her room. 6. I won’t stay unless she comes.

5. Прочитайте текст. Перепишите и письменно переведите текст. Подготовьте пересказ текста. Выпишите незнакомые слова. DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGES – OVERPOPULATION The surge in population is both a cause of the changed relationship and one of the clearest illustrations of h ow startlingthe change has been, especially when viewed in a historical context. From the emergence of modern hu mans 200,000 years ago until Julius Caesar's time, fewer than 250 million people walked on the face of the earth. W hen ChristopherColumbus set sail for the New World 1,500 years later, there were approximately 500 million people on earth. By the timeThomas Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence in 1776, the number had doubled aga in, to I billion. By midway through this century, at the end of World War II, the number had risen to just above 2 billion people.....